Stay Balanced Diet

Step Three

Create a meal plan that works for you... and your family. Match your daily calorie intake with the column on the far left marked Calories. This will tell you how many servings from each food group you will need. Next, review the Sample Serving Sizes chart to learn about appropriate portion sizes. Stay within those limits and you will see results.

Food Group Servings per Day Based on Calorie Level

Calories
(calories/day)
Fruit*
Vegetable*
Whole
Grains/Legumes*
Dairy*
Meat, Seafood
& Soy*
Fats*
 

1200
2
4
3
3
5
4
 

1300
3
4
4
3
5
4
 

1400
3
4
4
3
6
5
 

1500
3
4
5
3
6
5
 

1600
3
5
5
3
7
5
 

1700
4
5
5
3
8
5
 

1800
4
5
6
3
8
5
 

1900
4
5
6
3
9
6
 

2000
5
5
7
3
9
6
 

2100
5
5
7
3
10
6
 

2200
5
5
8
3
11
6
 
 
*Servings/day

Samples Serving

Food Groups
Recommended Servings
Sample Serving Size
 

Fruits
Fruits
1-2 ½ cups daily
or 2-5 servings

1 serving is:

  • 1 medium fruit
  • ½ cup fresh, frozen, or canned fruit
  • ½ cup fruit juice
  • ¼ cup dried fruit
 

Vegetables
Vegetables

1-4 cups daily
or 4 -5 servings

1 serving is:

  • 1 cup raw leafy vegetable
  • ½ cup cut-up raw or cooked vegetable
  • ½ cup vegetable juice
 

Whole Grains & Legumes
Whole Grains

3-8 servings daily

1 serving is:

  • 1 slice bread
  • 1 cup dry fortified cereal
  • ½ cup cooked rice, pasta, cereal
  • ½ cup cooked dry beans
  • ½ baked potato
  • ½ medium pita
  • 5 whole wheat crackers
 

Non-Fat or Low-Fat Dairy
Milk

3 cups daily
or 3 servings

1 serving is:

  • 1 cup reduced-fat/fat-free milk, yogurt
  • 1 cup soy milk or soy yogurt
  • 1 ½ ounce of low-fat/ fat-free cheese
 

Lean Meats, Seafood, & Soy Products
Meat

5-11 ounces daily

1 serving is:

  • 1 ounce of cooked lean meats, poultry or fish
  • ¼ cup cooked tofu
  • 1 egg or egg substitute
 

Mono-& Poly-Unsaturated Fats
Good Fats from vegetable oils, nuts, and seeds
Fats

4-6 servings daily

1 serving is:

  • 1 tsp vegetable oil
  • 1 tsp soft margarine
  • 1 Tbsp regular salad dressing or 2 Tbsp
    reduced-fat salad dressing
  • 1 Tbsp low-fat mayo
  • 2 Tbsp or 1 ounce avocado
  • 8 large black or 10 large green olives
  • 1 Tbsp peanut butter
  • ½ ounce nuts or seeds
  • 1 ½ Tbsp reduced-fat cream cheese
  • 1 Tbsp pesto sauce
 
Read More
 
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